2026-10-05T15:31:13+03:30 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?mag_id=19&slc_lang=fa&sid=1

19-2028 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 mandana sarokhani sarokhani_m@yahoo.com Depression is a debilitating disease and one of the common and serious disorders that undermines a person's mental and physical health and imposes a heavy burden on society (Mahmoudi, Menti, 2017, p. 29). In fact, it is a pathological feeling of sadness, which is accompanied by some degree of stagnation of reactions. Humility (2006, quoted by Ghasemnejad, 2019). And it is considered one of the 4 major diseases in the world and the most common cause of disability caused by the disease. The incidence of depression at a young age is associated with a severe drop in social and occupational performance as well as academic performance (Arshadi Kia, Shajari, Tayibi, 2009, p. 349). Today, inappropriate emotional reactions such as stress, anxiety and depression are considered as a well-known and integral part of modern nursing, which causes many problems for nurses and patients. (Khamsa, Rouhi, Ebadi et al., 1388, p. 13). The wide scope of the activities of nurses and the interdisciplinary nature of this profession cause occupational trauma in nurses and cause mood changes, especially depression in them (Dehghani, Zol-Adl, Balandparvaz et al., 2017, p. 24). The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence of depression in Iranian nurses by systematic review and meta-analysis. depression nurses Systematic review and meta-analysis 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2028-en.docx

19-2081 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Kourosh Sayehmiri sayehmiri-k@medilam.ac.ir The quality of work life as a philosophy is a set of principles that believe that human resources are the most important and reliable resources in organizations. who are responsible and capable of valuable participation and should be treated with dignity and respect. And it is a comprehensive structure that includes well-being related to individual job and to some extent valuable work experience, doing work without stress and other personal negative consequences.(1) Unfavorable quality of work life, which arises under the influence of inappropriate and incompatible work with humans, creates unbalanced psychological and social conditions in the employees of an organization (2). The quality of work life is a combination of work environment variables that are effective in promoting satisfaction, attracting and maintaining and improving the quality of employee services (3). Quality of life workers meta-analysis 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2081-en.docx

19-2062 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Amin Mirzaei mirzaei.amin62@gmail.com Fatemeh Pouresmaeili fpouresmaili@gmail.com mohsen jalilian jalilian91@yahoo.com Background and aim: Complementary feeding (CF) plays a key role in the development and prevention of malnutrition in infants under two years of age. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of educational intervention based on Health Belief Model (HBM) on mothers' behavior on CF of 6-18 months old infants in Andimeshk. Materials and methods: The present study was conducted in two stages. In the first stage, a descriptive study was conducted with 270 mothers with 6-18 month old infants referred to six health centers that were selected randomly and included in the study. The results of the descriptive study were analyzed for the needs assessment of educational intervention. In the second stage, based on the results of the descriptive study, appropriate educational intervention was designed and implemented. Educational intervention was conducted in two intervention (n=32) and control (n=35) groups for three weeks. Data were collected by a 53-item questionnaire in two stages before and one month after the intervention and were analyzed using SPSS software and descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, multiple linear regression, one-way ANOVA, chi-square, independent samples t-test and paired samples t-test.   Complementary Feeding Infants Health Belief Model Educational Intervention 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2062-en.docx

19-2029 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Sobhan Ghafourian sobhan.ghafurian@gmail.com elham abouali galedari Aboualielham@gmail.com Massoumeh norozi masi.norozi6869@gmail.com Abbas Maleki abbasmaleki_ilam@yahoo.com Introduction:Acinetobacter baumannii is a gram-negative bacterium that is commonly associated with multi drug resistance of opportunistic infections. This bacterium can cause a wide range of infections including bacteremia, pneumonia, meningitis, urinary tract infections and wound infection in susceptible patients. Toxin-antitoxin (TA) system is a regulated system that could be used for new antimicrobial targets. Therefore, in this study, the antitoxin-toxin system was evaluated as an antimicrobial target in clinicalisolates of A.baumannii Material and method: Eighty clinical isolates were collected from ICU and burn wards of Ilam hospitals during the year 2018 and were confirmed by biochemical and molecular methods of as Acinetobacter baumannii. Antibiotic resistance was performed by disfiguring disk on all isolates. The presence of MazE, MazF and HighA antitoxin toxin systems was performed by PCR method and expression of these systems by RT-PCR method. Results: Resistance to antibiotics were detected for kanamycin (81.3%), tetracycline (48.8%), amikacin (51.3%), gentamycin (48.8%), tobramycin (28.8%), doxycycline (8.28%), and minocycline (7.5%). The frequency of toxin and antitoxin genes of MazE, MazF,HighA, and HighBin isolates was 62.5%, 46.3%, 38.8%, and 37.2% respectively. The frequency of plasmidTA systemesof MazE, MazF, HighA, and HighB in all isolates was 43.8%, 33.8%, 23.8%, and 21.0% respectively. The expression of the MazEF locus function was confirmed in all isolates by RT-PCR Conclusion: Our findings indicate that there is a high antibiotic resistance in the Acinetobacter baumannii isolates. In this study, the high prevalence of the MazEF toxin-antitoxin system and the expression of this system in isolates has been proven. Therefore, the deactivation of the MazEF loci could be used as a new antimicrobial strategy in the treatment of resistant infections caused by this bacterium. A.baumannii Antibiotic resistance Toxin-antitoxin MazEF PCR RT- 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2029-en.docx

19-2104 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Maryam Bagheri bagheri_ph@yahoo.com Sajad Salari sajjad.salari@gmail.com mahin oshnokhah moshnhokhah@gmail.com Considering the high rate of suicide in Ilam province compared to other regions of the country, it seems that investigations beyond descriptive and analytical studies are needed. Today, biological studies are one of the tools used in the diagnosis of various diseases, especially psychiatric diseases. The introduction of various biological factors in the study of the occurrence of diseases not only helps to identify them, but can also provide new solutions for their prevention and treatment. Based on this, we decided to investigate the status of oxidants, antioxidants, and nerve growth factor in suicidal individuals referred to Shahid Mostafa Hospital in Ilam city. Suicide attempt oxidative stress malondialdehyde 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2104-en.docx

19-441 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Mohsen Jalilian jalilian91@yahoo.com soraya mansori soraya.mamnsori1359@yahoo.com Ali-Ashraf Aivazi ali.medilam@gmail.com Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-441-en.docx

19-372 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 samaneh tahmasebi ghorabi samaneh.tahmasebi70@gmail.com Mohamad Sadegh Abedzadeh Zavareh msabed348@gmail.com Mohsen Jalilian jalilian91@yahoo.com Jamil Sadeghifar jamil.sadeghifar@gmail.com Lifestyle is the normal and usual daily activity of people that affects people's health. Employees should be aware of correct health behaviors so that they can use them to improve their health and quality of life. health promoting behaviors intervention mapping staff 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-372-en.docx

19-473 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Kourosh Sayehmiri sayehmiri-k@medilam.ac.ir khadijeh mamashli mamashli-kh@medilam.ac.ir Reza Valizadeh dr_rezavalizadeh@yahoo.com Ali Khorshidi ali_482002@yahoo.com Marzieh Rostamkhani dr.rostamkhani@yahoo.com Noorollah Yadegari yadegari4970@gmail.com Fathola Mohamadian mobinmohamadian@yahoo.com Ali-Ashraf Aivazi ali.medilam@gmail.com Sattar Kikhavani skaikhavani@yahoo.com Registration system suicide Attempts Ilam Province 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-473-en.docx

19-1098 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Hori Ghanei Alvar ghaneihuri@yahoo.com Naser Abbasi ilamfarma@gmail.com milad gholami milad.gholami700425@gmail.com Elaheh Karimi elahehkarimi3913@gmail.com Iron nanoparticle double-layered hydroxides antibacterial properties 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1098-en.docx

19-1318 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Abbas Maleki abbasmaleki_ilam@yahoo.com saeed khoshnood saeed.khoshnood22@gmail.com Nourkhoda Sadeghifard sadeghifard@gmail.com Vahab Hassankaviar vahab.kaviar@gmail.com mohammad hossien hadadi haddadi841@gmail.co Hasan Valadbeigi hasan.valadbeigi@gmail.com somaaye karamolahi somaayek@gmail.com marzieh hashemian hashemianmar@gmail.com nazanin omidi nazaninomidi2017@gmail.com Acinetobacteria are non-fermenting gram-negative coccobacilli that have been identified as one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections over the last three decades. The mortality rate from this bacterium is also relatively high, so that in a study conducted in 2010, out of 146 patients with Multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter pneumoniae (MDR), 23 (15.8) of them died. The cyclin is the first FDA-approved antibiotic for glycine glycine antibiotics. This antibiotic has significant potency against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria and anaerobic bacteria including multidrug-resistant strains (MDRs). The resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii to this antibiotic is not very high, but today we see a gradual increase in resistance to this antibiotic, which makes it difficult to treat these infections. One of the most important and widely used methods for molecular typing and clonal relationship evaluation of bacterial isolates is the Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) technique. Given the above and the need to understand the mechanisms of resistance and profiles related to ticycline resistance, we decided to conduct a study entitled: Prevalence of ticycline-resistant strains in clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii and evaluation of their genetic relationship using Perform MLST, MLVA and Multiplex PCR sequencing. This method is one of the high sensitivity molecular methods and is used today to study the typing pattern in different bacteria. In recent years, with the introduction and development of molecular typing methods such as Variable number tandem repeat and Multiplex PCR, significant genetic diversity has been observed among Acinetobacter baumannii strains. In the Multiple loci VNTR analysis (MLVA) technique, by selecting different loci in terms of each repeating unit size and longitudinal polymorphism, the ability to differentiate between strains is provided. acinetobacter baumannii antibiotic resistance MLVA MLST 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1318-en.docx

19-1249 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Morteza Shams shamsimorteza55@gmail.com Gholam Basati gholam.basati@gmail.com Hamidreza Majidiani Hamidreza.majidiani@gmail.com Ali Asghari Asghari3@yahoo.com Hassan Nourmohammadi hnm51@yahoo.com Ali Asghari asghari3@yahoo.com Parasites are a group of micro-organisms that have evolved enough with at least one host larger than themselves to complete their evolution and meet nutritional and reproductive needs.They are constantly exploring and confronting the host's immune system to ensure their survival and complete their life cycle.In this context, a variety of molecules are expressed and used both by the host and by the invading parasite to confront each other. With the increasing progress of biochemical methods and molecular biology, it has been determined that some of these molecules, in addition to their toxic or harmful role, can be immune-modulating roles, and therefore, they may be used for the possible treatment of various immune-mediated disorders or atopic diseases. According to the hypothesis of the World Health Organization, which was proposed in 1989, exposure to infectious agents during childhood has an inverse correlation with the occurrence of allergic diseases in the later years of a person's life, similar to what we see in developed countries. This issue was then extended to inflammatory diseases, type 1 diabetes and cancer.Regarding parasites, recently, in addition to the carcinogenic role of some of them such as Schistosoma hematobium and Trichomonas vaginalis, studies have been published to show the anti-cancer properties of some compounds derived from parasites.Therefore, the purpose of the present systematic review is to systematically collect these articles and extract valuable data from them in order to advance future approaches and also identify possible weaknesses. Parasite Medicinal compounds A systematic review Anti-tumor 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1249-en.docx

19-753 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Hori Ghanei Alvar ghaneihuri@yahoo.com Naser Abbasi ilamfarma@gmail.com MOHAMMAD HOSEIN Hadadi haddadi841@gmail.com زخم های سوختگی به شدت مخرب و ناتوان کننده هستند و به دلیل درگیری بسیاری از ارگانهای بدن، شیوع مرگ و میر بالایی دارند. طبق اعلام سازمان بهداشت جهانی (WHO) سالیانه تعداد 265000 بر اثر زخم سوختگی می میرند. با توجه به پیچیدگی زخم سوختگی و شیوع بالای عفونت در این افراد، علم پزشکی نیاز به روشهای جدید، با اثر بخشی بالا، ایمن و کم هزینه جهت جلوگیری از عفونت زخم، افزایش حساسیت آنتی بیوتیکی و افزایش ترمیم کنندگی بافت آسیب دیده دارد. پوست اولین ارگان درگیر شده در زخم سوختگی می باشد که بیشترین عفونت باکتریایی با ظهور بیوفیلم باکتریایی را تجربه می کند. کیتوزان به عنوان یک ماده ایمن و زیست تخریب پذیر در ارسال دارو و ژن درمانی استفاده می شود. علاوه بر این کیتوزان به عنوان پوشش هموستاتیک  و بانداژ و یک عامل پیشگیری کننده از عفونت باکتریایی و قارچی در زخم سوختگی مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد. ریز لایه­ها یکی از انواع ریز ساختارها کاربردی در درمان زخم سوختگی می باشند. ریز ساختارهای تولید شده از پلی ساکاریدهایی مانند کیتوزان دارای نفوذپذیری  بالا در محیط آبی می باشند. به دلیل انعطاف پذیری، نازک بودن و شفاف بودن ریز لایه های کیتوزان/آلژینات در سازه های پوششی برای افزایش ترمیم زخم در مقایسه با بانداژهای رایج جهت کاهش طول درمان و مهار تشکیل اسکار مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند. مقاومت ریز لایه به محیط آبی با استفاده از لیپید هایی مانند اسید های چرب غیر اشباع امگا- 3 و- 6 افزایش می یابد. کاهش کشش سطحی ترکیبات ریز لایه باعث کاهش فضای نزدیک شونده بین دوزنجیره پلیمری می شود. ایکوزاپنتانوئیک اسید (EPA) و دکوزاهگزانوئیک اسید (DHA) از مهمترین امگا -3 های استخراج شده از روغن ماهی می باشند که به کارگیری آنها در سازه ریز لایه منجر به کاهش کشش سطحی و کاهش گذر بخار آب خواهد شد. اسید های چرب غیراشباع چندگانه دارای خصوصیات درمانی قابل توجهی مانند ضد التهاب، ضد میکروبی و همچنین ضد بیوفیلم در عفونت زخم هستند. دو ترکیب مهم DHA و EPA (مشتق امگا-3) دارای خاصیت ضد التهابی با کاهش بیان فاکتور رونویسی NF-kB و TNF-alpha و افزایش بیان NOS و IL-1 beta هستند. افزایش سطح لیپید های اشباع نشده در غشای فاگوسیت ها باعث افزایش عملکرد فاگوسیتوز در آنها می شود. مطالعات آزمایشگاهی و بالینی نشان می دهد که DHA و EPA به صورت تک و یا مجتمع با سایر آنتی بیوتیک ها علاوه بر ایجاد شرایط ضد التهابی دارای خصوصیات آنتی میکروبی برعلیه باکتری های گرم منفی و گرم مثبت هستند. مشتقات لینولئیک اسید (DHA و EPA) از خانواده امگا-3 باعث مرگ گونه پلاسمودیوم، استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس پاتوژنز ، باسیلوس سرئوس ، هلیکو باکتر پیلوری و باکتری بورخولدریا سپاسیا (Burkholderia cepacia) شده و همچنین دارای خصوصیات آنتی ویروسی (از تکثیر ویروس جلوگیری می کند) و ضد قارچی می باشد. اسید های چرب غیر اشباع با زنجیره بلند (EPA و DHA) علاوه بر خاصیت متوقف کننده رشد باکتری دارای خاصیت ضد بیوفیلم نیز هستند.  سلول درمانی با استفاده از سلولهای بنیادی مزانشیمی، کراتینوسیت و همچنین دیگر سلولها مانند فیبروبلاست های پوست جهت درمان زخم سوختگی بسیار کارآمد است. یکی از مهمترین ویژگی های سلولهای بنیادی مزانشیمال خاصیت القاکنندگی مهار پاسخ ایمنی می باشد که در زخم سوختگی گزارش شده است. با توجه به اینکه برای درمان زخم سوختگی نیاز به درمانی است که پوشش بافتی شفاف با گذر بخار آب سطحی کم در زخم ، ریز لایه ساخته شده از کیتوزان و آلژینات یک کاندید تایید شده برای پوشش دادن عفونت زخم سوختگی هستند که می­توان با استفاده از اسیدهای چرب غیر اشباع کشش سطحی آن را کاهش داد. به دلیل حضور عفونت باکتریایی در ناحیه زخم سوختگی معمولاً یک التهاب شدید در ناحیه زخم ایجاد می­شود  لذا با توجه به خاصیت ضد باکتریایی کیتوزان و همچنین خاصیت ضد باکتریایی و بیوفیلم اسیدهای چرب غیر اشباع امگا-3 می­توان ریز لایه­ای از کیتوزان را طراحی کرد که حاوی مشتقات امگا-3 و سلول بنیادی مزانشیمی باشد تا بتواند ضمن مهار التهاب و تشکیل عفونت و بیوفیلم با افزایش رگ زایی و بازسازی زخم مدت ترمیم زخم را هم کاهش دهد، در این مطالعه سلول­های بنیادی مزانشیمی جدا شده از خون بند ناف مورد استفاده قرار میگیرد. تا کنون هیچ مطالعه­ای در ارتباط با  درمان زخم سوختگی با ریز لایه مشابه همراه با اسید چرب غیر اشباع جهت مهار عفونت زخم باکتریایی همراه با بیوفیلم چه به صورت تنها و چه همراه با سلول بنیادی انجام نشده است. wound-stem cell-Chitosan- 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-753-en.docx

19-1386 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Fatemeh Rashidi apameh.rashidi@gmail.com Arman Azadi arman7azadi@yahoo.com Anthropologists and sociologists consider population aging to be the most important phenomenon of the present age [2]. According to the World Health Organization, by 2025 the population of the elderly will reach more than 800 million [5]. Also, according to another report from this organization, a high percentage of the need to use health services compared to the total population is related to the elderly. The need for comprehensive attention to the elderly is due to the fact that these people have many health problems and are the main consumers of health services [3]. The significant increase in the elderly population has posed many challenges to health policymakers. [4] One of the most important challenges is maintaining the quality of health care for the elderly. There are various factors involved in providing quality services to the elderly, but one of these factors is the attitude of health care providers to the elderly and the phenomenon of aging [7]. Therefore, the main purpose and necessity of this study is to investigate the attitudes of students of Ilam University of Medical Sciences and their willingness to work with the elderly because their field of work in the future may be directly related to the provision of services and health care to the elderly. attitude elderly students of medical university 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1386-en.docx

19-1332 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Ali Sahebi ali.sahebi.phd@gmail.com Yousof Jamshidbeigi yousefjamshidbeigi56@gmail.com Sara Mohammadi smohamadi91070@gmail.com Hospitals may be completely affected by fire and forced to evacuate to reduce potential damage. Non-transferability of a significant portion of medical equipment, problems with the relocation of critically ill patients with special conditions, patient safety issues during the transfer process, and challenges related to evacuation within a limited period of time after the declaration of a state of emergency These are issues that hospital managers face. Hospitals are exposed to fire hazards due to the use of flammable materials and in many cases are forced to evacuate in an emergency. The purpose of emergency evacuation is to increase the number of evacuated people in the shortest possible time, which requires preparedness and The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the response of Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital in Ilam to fire and the results of this study can be the level of preparedness of hospitals and managers to respond to fire and emergency evacuation. Increase. fire hospital incident 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1332-en.docx

19-1175 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Yousof Jamshidbeigi yousefjamshidbeigi56@gmail.com Aliashraf Mozafari amozafari99@yahoo.com Gholamreza Kalvandi pezeshk1351@yahoo.com Mohamadreza Kafashian m_r_kaffashian@yahoo.com Azra Kenarkoohi a.kenarkoohi@gmail.com Ali Nazari dralinazari@yahoo.com Iraj Ahmadi ahmadiiraj96@gmail.com Coronavirus یکی از مهمترین عوامل بیماری زا است که در درجه اول سیستم تنفسی انسان را هدف قرار می‌دهد. شیوع قبلی کروناویروس ها (CoVs) شامل سندرم تنفسی حاد (SARS)-CoV و سندرم تنفسی خاورمیانه (MERS)-CoV بود  که از قبل به طرز موثری به عنوان عامل هایی شناخته می شدند که یک تهدید بزرگ برای سلامت عمومی جامعه هستند.[1] در اواسط دسامبر سال 2019 ، یک دسته از بیماران با تشخیص اولیه پنومونی با علت ناشناخته در بیمارستان ها بستری شدند. این افراد به صورت اپیدمیولوژیکی به یک بازار محصولات دریایی ووهان چین مرتبط بودند. تعیین توالی از نمونه های دستگاه تنفسی تحتانی ، یک کروناویروس جدید را نشان داد که کروناویروس 2019 (2019-nCoV) نامگذاری شد. [2] ظرف 8 هفته، این بیماری ویروسی در سطح جهانی گسترش یافته است به حدی که سازمان بهداشت جهانی (WHO) آن را در 11 مارس 2020  به عنوان یک بیماری همه گیر جهانی اعلام کرد که تا 14 مارس 2020 علاوه بر چین، این پاندمی بیش از 150 کشور را درگیر کرد.  [3] delay in referring Consequences Covid 19 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1175-en.docx

19-1447 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Jamil Sadeghifar jamil.sadeghifar@gmail.com shahin nargesi nargesi.shahin1@gmail.com zeinab dolatshahi mitradoulat@gmail.com The new coronavirus, known as SARS, causes severe respiratory illness. The incubation period is about 6 days. Early symptoms include chills, lethargy, dizziness, cough and sore throat, and shortness of breath appears after a few days. Many patients have abnormal chest radiographs. Some cases progress rapidly to acute respiratory distress and require respiratory support (artificial respiration). Death is the result of progressive respiratory failure, which is about 10% higher in middle-aged mortality. Laboratory tests are not usually performed to diagnose coronavirus infections except in the case of SARS. The available methods for coronavirus detection include SARS-Cov, detection of RNA virus genome in the respiratory tract and fecal samples by RT-PCR. Isolation of coronaviruses is difficult and requires (biosafety level 3) conditions for SARS-Cov. Economic evaluation of coronavirus diagnostic tests can play an important role in informing decision makers about reimbursement of care costs, pricing of medical interventions, providing cost-effective clinical guidelines on the use of diagnostic methods, providing targeted interventions, and producing scientific evidence. Have a policy to make decisions and ultimately lead to cost management, efficiency and optimal allocation of limited financial resources of the health system in the field of viral and infectious diseases economics. . Therefore, the present study systematically reviews and focuses on patients with coronary artery to evaluate the diagnostic tests of this disease. Economic evaluation cost effectiveness Covid-19 diagnostic tests systematic review 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1447-en.docx

19-1622 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Seyed Salman Zakariaee salman_zakariaee@yahoo.com mogtaba hossini mogtabahossini@yahoo.com Portable unite for measuring body fluid components Portable unite for measuring body fluid components 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1622-en.docx

19-1252 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Mostafa Shanbehzadeh mostafa.shanbezadeh@gmail.com Mohamadreza Kafashian m_r_kaffashian@yahoo.com Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has widely spread all over the world since December2019. This pandemic poses a great threat and challenge to global health and economy. The COVID-19 diagnosis and treatment is very complex, because of its unknown many characteristics. Thus it is crucial to have a framework for an early of its prediction. In this regard, Machines Learning (ML) could be the crucial to extracting high-quality predictive models and concealed patterns from mining of huge raw datasets. Purpose: At this juncture, we aimed to apply different ML models to discover correlations in COVID-19 data that could help improving prediction rate. Additionally, their potential was evaluated to find the best classifier which gives better accuracy. Material and Methods: The dataset of Talleghani hospital, COVID-19 focal center affiliated to Abadan University of Medical Sciences have been taken into consideration. ML algorithms such as Naïve Bayesian (NB), Bayesian Net (BN), Random Forest (RF), Multilayer Perceptron ( MLP ), K-star, C4.5, and Support Vector Machine ( SVM ) were developed. Then the recital of selected ML models was assessed by comparison of some performance indices such as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, F-score, and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC). Data mining COVID-19 machine learning decision suppotrt 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1252-en.docx

19-1238 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Iraj Ahmadi ahmadiiraj96@gmail.com Maryam Maleki maryammaleki777@yahoo.com Mohamadreza Kafashian m_r_kaffashian@yahoo.com shahab falahi shahabivan@gmail.com Azra Kenarkoohi a.kenarkoohi@gmail.com Hori Ghanei Alvar ghaneihuri@yahoo.com Hmideh estabargh nia h.estabragh@gmail.com Mehdi Hassani Azad Mehdihassaniazad@gmail.com Amin ghanbarnejad amin.ghanbarnejad@gmail.com Mitra Kazemi Jahromi mitra.kazemijahromi@gmail.com Physiological stress caused by diseases increases cortisol by acting on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Elevated cortisol is one of the most important mechanisms for overcoming stress, which triggers adaptive mechanisms in the cardiovascular system, metabolism, and immune system. The effect of COVID-19 on blood cortisol is unclear. SARS-CoV-2 appears to initiate immunological responses that theoretically increase morbidity and mortality, possibly due to cortisol secretion failure. Not many studies have been done on this. Whether this trend may be related to the pathophysiology of COVID-19 is not yet known, and there is insufficient evidence of adrenal changes in patients dying from SARS-CoV-2, but in patients with SARS-CoV, monocyte infiltration has been observed. There are lymphocytes and focal necrosis in the adrenal glands. Venous vasculitis has also been reported in the medulla. Due to the similarities between the two viruses, these adrenal disorders may also be seen in COVID 19 disease patients. cortisol ACTH COVID 19 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1238-en.docx

19-2061 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 Amin Mirzaei mirzaei.amin62@gmail.com leila Zinivandmoghadam fatemehzmoghadam@gmail.com Mohsen Jalilian jalilian91@yahoo.com Background and aim: Consumption of appropriate amounts of fruits and vegetables in the daily diet is one of the important methods of disease prevention and health promotion, especially in adolescents. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of educational intervention based on Social Cognitive Theory on fruits and vegetables intake in female high school students in Ilam. Materials and methods: the present study was conducted in two stages. In the first stage, a descriptive study was conducted with the participation of 332 female high school students from 5 schools in Ilam who were selected by random sampling and entered into the study. The results of the descriptive study were analyzed to determine the most important predictor of behavior for the intervention.  The educational intervention was performed with the participation of two groups of intervention (80 samples) and control (80 samples) for 4 weeks in the form of 5 educational sessions. Data were collected using a 54-item questionnaire in two stages before and three months after the educational intervention Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression, one-way ANOVA, independent t-test and paired t-test by SPSS 19 software.   Fruits and vegetables Adolescent Social cognitive theory Educational intervention 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2061-en.docx

19-2094 2026-10-05 10.1002

Technology and Research Information System doi 2022 5 3 samira shiri samirashiri1395@gmail.com Kourosh Sayehmiri sayehmiri-k@medilam.ac.ir Background: Short children face many problems throughout their lives. Consumption of growth hormone and the drugs such as Letrozole, Oxandrolone, and Anastrozole can increase the growth of children and adolescents. There is not an overall estimate of the effects of Letrozole, Oxandrolone, and Anastrozole on the growth of children and adolescents with Idiopathic Short Stature (ISS). There are different estimates of the effect of growth hormone and the drugs Letrozole, Oxandrolone, and Anastrozole on growth in children and adolescents with Idiopathic Short Stature. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of growth hormone, Letrozole, Oxandrolone, Anastrozole, and a combination of growth hormone and aromatase inhibitors on height gain in children and adolescents with idiopathic short stature using meta-analysis method. Methods: Search was done in databases such as; Scopus, Web of Science(ISI), and PubMed using keywords: Idiopathic, Short Stature, Body Height, Aromatase Inhibitors, Growth hormone, Letrozole, Oxandrolone, Anastrozole. Randomized clinical trial studies ,that have investigated the efficacy of growth hormone and aromatase inhibitors on height gain in children and adolescents with short stature, were selected. Height standard deviation score (HSDS) before intervention and after treatment has been used to measure the rate of height increase in various studies. This study was written based on the PRISMA checklist and the heterogeneity of this study was evaluated using the Q statistic and I2 index. Results: Height increase index (HSDS) was obtained with the use of growth hormone combined with one of the aromatase inhibitors (0.38-3.58=95%CI) (SMD=0.98), with the use of growth hormone (0.62-1.14=95%CI) (SMD=0.88), with the use of Letrozole (0.51-16.51=95%CI) (SMD=0.83), with the use of Oxandrolone (0.99-0.99=95%CI) (SMD=0.56), and with the use of Anastrozole (0.00-0.63=95%CI) (SMD=0.31), which shows that all these drugs have a significant effect on height increase. (P<0.05) Conclusion: Although the effect of growth hormone on height increase was greater than that of aromatase inhibitors, but according to our results, adding an aromatase inhibitor to growth hormone can increase the effectiveness of it. anastrozole aromatase inhibitors body height growth hormone idiopathic letrozole oxandrolone short stature 2022 12 01 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2094-en.docx