@article{ author = {jalilian, zahra and Mohamadian, Fathola and Veisani, Yousef}, title = {Death rating, with emphasis on deaths due to psychosocial harm (suicide, murder and addiction) during a ten -year period from 1388 to 1397 in Ilam province.}, abstract ={the present study is descriptive- analytic. the statistical population includes all the deaths registered in forensic medicine and registration of civilian status in ilam province during the period of 1388-1397. adaptation of information is based on data recorded in forensics and registration. the varables studied (age, sex, marital status, educatinal level, place of residence, cause of death, years of life lost due to premature death, life expectancy, etc) obtained through the collected data and using the Spss 23 and Excel software will be analyzed. the causes for deatj are ranked according to the ICD classification provided by the world health organization.}, Keywords = {Death, Psychosocial Damage, Suicide, Murder, Addiction, ilam.}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-398-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-398-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {Salmanipour, Hossein and Kafashian, Mohamadreza and Zakariaee, Seyed Salman and Mozafari, Aliashraf and Ahmadi, Iraj}, title = {Design and implementation of COVID-19 CT data registry in Ilam province}, abstract ={}, Keywords = {COVID-19, Computed Tomography images, CT, Disease data registry}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-934-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-934-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and hashemian, marzieh and Nazari, Ali and Kazemian, Hossei}, title = {Prevalence of nosocomial infections in ICU 1 and 2 wards of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ilam, Iran}, abstract ={Nosocomial infections can usually occur 48 to 72 hours after admission, or even a week after discharge (1-3). Today, these infections are considered as the main problems in modern medicine in the world and in Iran (4, 5). One of the most important causes of nosocomial infections is the Enterobacteriaceae family, which is of special importance due to the production of broad-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs and carbapenemases) (6-8). Today, special measures have been taken to control nosocomial infections, however, due to the variety of infectious agents, the administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics, the use of immunosuppressive drugs and poor hygiene in hospitals, the incidence of these infections continues to increase. It causes problems in the treatment process of hospitalized patients. In Iran, bacterial infections are not well controlled, in Ilam province, the mortality rate due to nosocomial infections is not determined, and on the other hand, due to the lack of routine laboratory methods to correctly determine bacteria, lack of knowledge of standards can make a correct diagnosis. Bacteria were not the cause of infection and the level of bacterial resistance. The sum of these factors shows the importance of investigating the prevalence of infections and determining drug resistance. By identifying the predominant causative agent of infection and rapid detection of bacteria producing ESBLs and carbapenemase He established this factor as an important factor in the hospital. Finally, by controlling the infection and resistance, he prevented the further spread of resistance (1, 9, 10). Nosocomial infections are usually 48 to 72 hours after the patientchr('39')s hospitalization, or even a They can occur weeks after discharge (1-3). Today, these infections are considered as the main problems in modern medicine in the world and in Iran (4, 5). One of the most important causes of nosocomial infections is the Enterobacteriaceae family, which is of special importance due to the production of broad-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) and carbapenemase (6-8). Today, special measures have been taken to control nosocomial infections, however, due to the variety of infectious agents, the administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics, the use of immunosuppressive drugs and poor hygiene in hospitals, the incidence of these infections continues to increase. It causes problems in the treatment process of hospitalized patients. In Iran, bacterial infections are not well controlled, in Ilam province, the mortality rate due to nosocomial infections is not determined, and on the other hand, due to the lack of routine laboratory methods to correctly determine bacteria, lack of knowledge of standards can make a correct diagnosis. Bacteria were not the cause of infection and the level of bacterial resistance. The sum of these factors shows the importance of investigating the prevalence of infections and determining drug resistance. By identifying the predominant causative agent of infection and rapid detection of bacteria producing ESBLs and carbapenemase He established this factor as an important thing in the hospital and finally prevented the further spread of resistance by controlling infection and resistance (1, 9, 10).}, Keywords = {Nosocomial infection, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, drug resistance}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1145-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1145-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {khoshnood, saeed and Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and hydari, mohsen and Hassankaviar, Vahab and karamolahi, somaye and hashemian, marzieh and Heidarizadeh, Hedayat}, title = {Evaluation of the global prevalence of clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori: A systematic review and meta-analysis}, abstract ={International guidelines for Helicobacter pylori recommend that the regional prevalence of Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance be used to select the right antibiotic and treatment regimen. In fact, knowing the level of antibiotic resistance plays an important role in choosing the appropriate treatment and reducing the rate of treatment failures. When the prevalence of clarithromycin resistance in an area is more than 20%, guidelines recommend that allergy testing for Helicobacter pylori be performed before treatment with this antibiotic.As clarithromycin is the standard treatment for Helicobacter pylori and is prescribed experimentally in most countries, several studies have shown that resistance to this antibiotic is increasing to more than 20% in most areas. Has been reported. Therefore, the aim of this study is to systematically evaluate the resistance of clarithromycin worldwide. The results of this study can inform physicians and specialists to prescribe the correct treatment regimen to increase the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and reduce the failure rate of treatment And recurrence of infections help.In fact, in areas where resistance to this antibiotic is reported to be more than 20%, allergy testing for this antibiotic should be performed before starting treatment and experimental treatment with this antibiotic should be avoided.}, Keywords = {Helicobacter pylori, clarithromycin, antibiotic resistance, global prevalence}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1508-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1508-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {haddadi, mohsmmsd hossein and Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and negahdari, babak and Valadbeigi, Hassan and Khoshnood, Saee}, title = {The evaluation of antibacterial effect of metformin-amoxicillin loaded chitosan-alginate nanoparticles against Helicobacter pylori in rat model}, abstract ={NA}, Keywords = {Helicobacter pylori, metformin, chitosan, pH sensitive}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1510-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1510-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {bahmanipoor, sara and Abbasi, Alimohammad and Sayadi, Hojat and rahimi, mina and rashidi, zahr}, title = {Evaluation of musculoskeletal disorders by ROSA method among the administrative staff of Ilam University of Medical Sciences and implementation of educational program}, abstract ={Due to the nature of their work, office workers report a high prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders are among the work-related illnesses that can appear very debilitating and according to research, the main cause of lost time is increased costs and human injuries of the workforce. One of the new methods that has recently been introduced in comparison with other ergonomic assessment methods and its specific applications are risk assessment of musculoskeletal disorders in office workers and computer users, ROSA (Rapid Office Strain Assessment) method. is. This method identifies ergonomic risk factors in office workers whose work is based on the use of computers, and classifies their level of risk. Since every employed person spends most of his life in the workplace and is exposed to risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders, the results of this study can be used to improve the work environment to increase productivity. , Reduce accidents and injuries and increase employee job satisfaction, etc. used. And by optimizing and adapting the conditions of the work environment in accordance with the duties performed by employees, while achieving the above objectives, maintained, provided and improved the health and safety of the workforce. Thus, the present study will be conducted with the aim of investigating musculoskeletal disorders by ROSA method among the administrative staff of Campus No. 1 of Ilam University of Medical Sciences.}, Keywords = {Musculoskeletal Disorders, ROSA, Ilam University of Medical Sciences}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1872-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1872-en.doc}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {safarinezhad, maysam and Pakseresht, Maryam}, title = {The effect of distance nursing program (Tele-nursing) on reducing anxiety in patients with prostate cancer after chemotherapy}, abstract ={the prostat cancer}, Keywords = {cancer. tele nuesing}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1898-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1898-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {Pakzad, Reza and Kakaei, Hojatollah and shanbezadeh, mostafa and Pakzad, Iraj and Nadri, Mohsen and heydari, Fatemeh and zarei, Leyla and Valizadeh, Rez}, title = {prevalence of Stress, anxiety and depression and related factors in Ilam population; a population based cross sectional studies.}, abstract ={intrudoction Anxiety and stress, which means restlessness, are taken to refer to the physical and psychological sensitivities that are expressed and created by the organism in response to a threat, whether real or imagined. Anxiety can also arise in response to what threatens self-esteem or the emergence of a situation in which a person feels pressured to do something beyond his or her ability. The causes of stress and anxiety vary from person to person and include individual and family factors, demographics, illness and distressing situations, socio-economic factors and so on. Correct identification of the underlying cause of stress and anxiety is useful in active disease prevention by providing effective education and effective treatment and control of the disease. However, given the multiple and varied underlying causes of this disease, it is therefore somewhat challenging. Ilam province is more prone to anxiety and stress due to special geographical conditions, social and economic context, high inflation and long-term consequences of the imposed war, and the results of studies in certain populations have shown that the prevalence of mental disorders in this province is significant. This existence has not been studied in Ilam so far. Therefore, we decided to conduct a population-based cross-sectional study to investigate the prevalence of stress, anxiety and depression in the population of Ilam and the factors affecting it. methods This will be a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study that will be performed on 1350 people living in the city using stratified cluster random sampling in Ilam. At first, the city of Ilam will be divided into 10 regions based on the center of the main health community, and then a number of clusters will be randomly selected from each region proportionally to size. The sample size in each cluster is 20 people. After identifying each cluster by referring to their address, it will be located on the southwest side of this cluster, and then counting households will start clockwise and will continue until the end of the sample size of each cluster. It should be noted that all household members over the age of 15 will be included in the study. This study will use the DASS-21 questionnaire, which measures the three areas of depression, stress and anxiety. The collected data will be finally encoded and analyzed by stata software. Mean and standard deviation will be used to describe quantitative data, and percentage will be used to describe qualitative data. Using multiple logistic regression based on the hosmer-lemeshow criterion, the relationship between each variable and the outcome will be measured and developed into a full model. A significance level of 0.05 will be considered.}, Keywords = {Depression, anxiety, stress, cross-section, Ilam}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1725-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1725-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {Pakzad, Reza and Kakaei, Hojatollah and Jalilian, Mohsen and Pakzad, Iraj and Ahmadzadeh, Kobr}, title = {The evaluation the relationship between economic inequalities and decomposition of it in the Self rated health in Ilam using the Oaxaca Blinder in 2021}, abstract ={introduction Self-rated health is an important and practical indicator in health research. Health outcomes can be predicted. Self-reported health is one of the common and scientific indicators of health measurement to monitor changes and measure the overall health of different populations. In other words, the person mentally assesses their health. The health of self-expression has been measured in many countries, and in those studies, attempts have been made to determine the impact of the factors involved and the impact of these factors on each other. Hence, many studies indicate the influence of factors such as demographic status of people (age, sex, race, religion), socio-economic, lifestyle, culture, education and literacy level in personal perception of health status of individuals. On the other hand, various studies have shown that self-reported health is affected by factors such as social, economic, psychological, environmental, lifestyle, cultural, family history, demographic and clinical indicators. As one of the developing countries, Iran is in an acceptable situation in terms of health and public health. However, it is still far from global standards and requires the design and development of research and root-finding infrastructure to identify health-damaging factors (both physical and mental). Studies on socio-economic inequality have shown that the lower the socio-economic status, the lower the self-reported health score of the people in the study. Comparisons of economic inequality show that people look to others to judge their position in important dimensions, especially when there are no objective standards. Interest in studying the relationship between economic status and self-health has increased. However, there is conflicting evidence for this relationship. Limited studies have been performed on self-expression in Iran and its relationship with demographic and socio-economic variables has been determined. Ilam province is more prone to stress and anxiety due to special geographical conditions and lack of some welfare and development facilities, high unemployment and complications caused by the imposed war, which will lead to a high prevalence of mental disorders and reduced quality of life. On the other hand, the lack of development of the province and the lack of facilities have led to many people not having acceptable access to health services, all of which will reduce the quality of life and, consequently, health. Despite extensive search, so far, no study has been conducted to determine the relationship between socio-economic status and self-expression in this province. Therefore, we decided to conduct a study to investigate the relationship between socio-economic status and self-expression in the general population of Ilam and the factors affecting it. method This cross-sectional and population-based study will be conducted in 10 comprehensive health service centers in Ilam in 1400. First, the population of all areas of Ilam city will be provided separately for 10 comprehensive main health service centers of the city. Then, using the number of people in different areas, all members of the community will be considered, and using the share of each area of ​​Ilam urban community, we will select 1,500 people. A standard questionnaire is used to collect demographic information. Then, your self-reported health questionnaire will be used. To measure the economic status of individuals, household asset data will be collected and then constructed using the analysis of the principal components of the wealth variable. People will then be divided into three groups: poor, middle and rich. Then, with the Oaxaca-Blinder analysis method, economic inequality in their health will be measured and with this method, this inequality will be broken down into effective factors. Also, Stata software will be used for analysis.  }, Keywords = {Self-rated health - socio-economic status - Ilam}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1930-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1930-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {Ghafourian, Sobhan and Pakzad, Iraj and Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and chavak, zahr}, title = {Effect of Quercus infectoria gall (oak) on Streptococcus mutans Growth and Biofilm Formation}, abstract ={Background: In the recent years,introducing plant materials with the ability to destroy or control of biofmutansis highly regarded.This study was planned to Investigate theAnti-bacterial activity and biofilm inhibition of Quercus infectoria gall (oak)against biofilm and single form of S.mutans . Materials and Methods: After collecting 60 swabs from dental plaque, the samples were cultured in Chocolate Agar and Mytis Salivar Agar culture media. PCR method was used to detect gtf B and brp A genes. The ability to form a biofilm was measured using a microplate method. The cytotoxicity of the alcoholic extract of the Quercus infectoria gall (oak) was determined on the vero cell line. The effect of concentrations less than IC50 on Streptococcus mutans biofilm by phenotypic and genotypic methods was investigated by evaluating the expression of the expression of genes involved in biofilm formation using Real time-q PCR method. ResultS: In this study, the IC50 of the Quercus infectoria gall (oak) of plants was determined to be equal to ...... μg / ml. Biofilm significantly increased in 5% sucrose glucose so that most of the isolates formed a strong and medium biofilm. TheQuercus infectoria gall (oak)extract at a concentration of 3 μg / ml Decrease in gene expression (brpA, gtfB). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the alcoholic extract of the Quercus infectoria gall (oak) has an appropriate biofilm effect on Streptococcus mutans. This effect is concentration-dependent and increasing the concentration of the extract, its anti-biofilm effect also increases. Taking into account the therapeutic and anti-bacterial properties of the plant oak, its pharmacokinetic details will be helpful in utilizing these compounds in the clinical field.  }, Keywords = {Biofilm, Streptococcus mutans,dental caries,Quercus infectoria}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2533-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-2533-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} } @article{ author = {Valadbeigi, Hasan and Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and Ghafourian, Sobhan and Maleki, Abbas and Haddadi, Mohammad Hossei}, title = {Evaluation of effect ZnO nanoparticle on biofilm formation and and genes expression of toxin antitoxin system among clinical isolates of pseudomonas aeruginosa}, abstract ={}, Keywords = {}, volume = {1402}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {}, url = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-571-en.html}, eprint = {http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-571-en.docx}, journal = {Technology and Research Information System}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, year = {2023} }