fa بررسی وضعیت سلامت روان در افراد 15 سال و بیشتر مناطق شهری استان ایلام درسال1394 عمومي General مقطعی (Cross sectional) Cross sectional OBJECTIVES<br> Little information exists on the association between comorbidities of mental disorders and suicidal ideation in developing countries. The current study examined the relationship between the presence of comorbid mental disorders and suicidal ideation in the adult population.<br> METHODS<br> This cross-sectional study was conducted using the cluster random sampling method in 3 steps. Data were collected from a household assets survey and the self-administered 28-item General Health Questionnaire as first step in screening, and the Persian version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition - Text Revision was used in the second stage to determine the prevalence of mental disorders. Bivariate and multivariate analysis were used to investigate the associations between mental disorders and suicidal ideation.<br> RESULTS<br> Of the 763 participants, 199 (26.1%) had 1 or more mental disorder. Forty-two (71.4%) subjects with comorbidities had a history of suicidal ideation, whereas 59 (7.7%) of all participants had a history of suicidal ideation. We found that major depressive disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder were the most predictive of suicidal ideation in both sexes. The odds ratio for suicidal ideation associated with having 3 comorbid disorders was 2.70 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.40 to 14.12) in males and 3.06 (95% CI, 1.25 to 15.22) in females.<br> CONCLUSIONS<br> Consistent with pervious data, our results confirmed that mental disorders and comorbidities of mental disorders were important predictors of suicidal ideation. Our findings are very useful for applied intervention programs to reduce the suicide rate in regions in which it is high. سلامت روان , افراد 15 سال ,شهر استان ایلام درسال1394 Suicide, Comorbidity, Suicidal ideation, Mental disorders 0 0 http://newresearch.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2388-8&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Yousef Veisani یوسف ویسانی yousefveisani@gmail.com 3730286455 100319475328460014123 No Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran مرکز تحقیقات آسیب‌های روانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام، ایلام، ایران Fathola Mohamadian فتح اله محمدیان mobinmohamadian@yahoo.com 6349602056 100319475328460014124 Yes Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran مرکز تحقیقات آسیب‌های روانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام، ایلام، ایران